posted on October 21, 2024
From the epic Bay of Fundy to picturesque fishing villages, Atlantic Canada reveals the beauty of our coastline to the fullest. This is Canada’s oldest settled region, and you can expect to encounter historic sites, deep-rooted cultures, and welcoming locals who have called the land home for generations.
Life is slower and more contemplative in the Maritimes, making them the perfect getaway if you’re looking to unwind and escape the bustle of the city. They’re also the smallest provinces, which means you can cover more ground and see more when you book a car on Turo.
No matter which province your sights are set on, Atlantic Canada is guaranteed to charm you.
Explore the East Coast
Embarking on a Newfoundland or Maritimes road trip is the best way to get to know this very special part of Canada. With its storied history, magnificent scenery, and countless activities, you can count on each turn to reveal a new adventure.
What are the Maritime provinces?
Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island are the three provinces that make up this spirited coastal region. New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were some of the first provinces to join Confederation in 1867, and PEI joined the club a few years later in 1873.
You might be wondering: what does Maritime mean? The word simply means “of the sea,” making it the perfect descriptor for provinces defined by miles of coastline and a legacy of fishing and shipbuilding.
Hold on a second — is Newfoundland part of the Maritimes? The answer is no. Despite its seaworthy location, you might be surprised to learn that Newfoundland and Labrador is not considered a Maritime province, mainly because it was the last to join Confederation. Instead, Newfoundland and the Maritimes are together referred to as Atlantic Canada.
If you’re not sure where to go in Atlantic Canada but are looking to plan an east coast road trip, we’ve got you covered with a breakdown of the best sights and activities in this irresistible part the Great White North.
Plan a Nova Scotia road trip
Nova Scotia isn’t called “Canada’s Ocean Playground” for nothing. With over 13,000 km of coastline, you’re never far from a sandy beach, scenic harbour, or a fresh seafood lunch. If you’re craving a sea breeze and spirited communities, Nova Scotia is the place to be.
So, what is Nova Scotia known for? Delicious lobster and lighthouse-studded coasts come to mind, as well as a diverse heritage of Mi’kmaq, Acadian, African Nova Scotian, and Gaelic cultures.
Here are a few fast facts and some of the best Nova Scotia attractions to inspire you before you go.
What’s the capital of Nova Scotia?
Halifax
What’s the population of Nova Scotia?
998,832 in 2022
Did you know?
Nova Scotia’s fishing industry hauls 50,000 tonnes of lobster from the province’s waters every year.
Getting there
Flying into Halifax Stanfield International Airport is a direct and convenient option for getting to Nova Scotia, but driving is also an accessible and rewarding option. A Toronto to Nova Scotia road trip is entirely doable, especially if you want to experience parts of Québec and New Brunswick on the way.
Top sights and activities
Wondering what to do in Nova Scotia when you hit the road? Try these must-do activities and must-see sights to make the most of it.
- The lighthouse at Peggy’s Cove is the most famous in the province, and a must-see if you’re looking for the perfect photo op.
- Visiting Cape Breton Highlands National Park is one of the best things to do in Nova Scotia if you want to get closer to nature and drive the world-famous Cabot Trail.
- When it comes to the province’s culinary specialties, lobster tops the list. Try local dishes or attend a lobster boil on the beach if you’re looking for fun things to do in Nova Scotia.
- The Bay of Fundy is known for its jaw-dropping coastlines and the highest tides in the world, and offers opportunities for climbing, kayaking, whale watching, and more.
- If you’re thirsting for wine country, the Annapolis Valley is the best in the Maritimes, and is home to 11 of Nova Scotia’s 18 wineries.
Cities not to miss
- The urban hub of Halifax is a favourite starting point for any Nova Scotia adventure, known for its bustling harbourfront, neighbourhoods like the trendy North End, plus a thriving pub scene.
- Lunenburg is not to be missed if you’re wondering what to see in Nova Scotia. Admire the colourful 18th-century houses and be sure to visit the Bluenose II, a replica of the racing schooner that appears on the Canadian dime.
- Wolfville is the gateway to the Annapolis Valley, known for its period architecture, dreamy inns, and sensational wine scene.
Best Nova Scotia driving roads
- The Cabot Trail is world renowned as the best road trip Nova Scotia has to offer, rolling through the highlands and along the coastline of beautiful Cape Breton Island.
- Hit the Lighthouse Route for rocky shorelines and classic Maritime scenery, including Lunenburg, Peggy’s Cove, and over 20 historic lighthouses.
- Annapolis Valley and the Fundy Shore is a must-do scenic route known for whales, wineries, and scenic trails at Cape Split and Blomidon Provincial Park.
Plan a Newfoundland road trip
So, what is Newfoundland known for? A lot, as it turns out! The province was a major contributor to Canada’s history of defense and communications, and is home to impressive wildlife and natural wonders such as icebergs, puffins, and several species of whales.
And of course, there are the Newfoundlanders themselves. The province’s famously friendly culture is descended from centuries of English, Irish, French, and Indigenous heritage, and the locals are easily identified by their unique dialect and warm and welcoming manner. You’re bound to feel at home the moment you arrive.
Maritime or not, you’ll never be at a loss for what to do in Newfoundland. Here’s a quick guide to making the most of your visit.
What’s the capital of Newfoundland?
St. John’s
What’s the population of Newfoundland?
522,453 in 2022
Did you know?
Newfoundland and Labrador has its own time zone, so don’t forget to reset your watch!
Getting there
The fastest and most direct option for trips to Newfoundland is to fly to St. John’s International Airport or Gander International Airport. If you’re wondering how to get to Newfoundland from the mainland by car, head to North Sydney, Nova Scotia, to catch the ferry to either Port aux Basques or Argentia. It’s the perfect continuation to a Cape Breton adventure if you’re planning to see as much of Atlantic Canada as you can.
Top sights and activities
Here are a few of our favourite things to do in Newfoundland, along with the best sights across the province.
- L’Anse aux Meadows is a National Historic Site and UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing a Viking settlement — the remnants of the first contact made with the New World by Norse explorers over 1,000 years ago.
- Fogo & Change Islands are home to many diverse communities, as well as the noble Newfoundland Pony. It’s worth the ferry ride to experience the unspoiled landscape peppered with contemporary art studios, and to open your eyes to a truly unique way of life.
- Gros Morne National Park is a must-see medley of ancient landscapes that will take your breath away. From fjords to sandy beaches, boreal forest to the tectonic Tablelands, this spectacular park is a true masterpiece of Mother Nature.
- Whale and iceberg watching is an absolute must-do in Newfoundland, and there are countless opportunities for it along the island’s coast. Top spots include Signal Hill, Cape Spear, Twillingate, St. Anthony’s, Bonavista, and Witless Bay.
- Getting Screeched In is one of the most iconic Newfoundland things to do for visiting mainlanders. The quirky local tradition includes downing a shot of Newfoundland rum (a.k.a. “Screech”), reciting a short verse, and kissing a codfish!
Cities not to miss
- At 500 years young, the capital of St. John’s holds the title of Canada’s oldest city. Local artisans, historic sites, coastal lookouts, and a lively energy make it a popular starting point for any Newfoundland road trip.
- Trinity is a peaceful heritage town known for its brightly coloured buildings set against the rugged beauty of the Newfoundland shore. Local theatre performances, heritage walks, and whale watching are must-do activities.
- Twillingate is a favourite destination for coastal hikes, whale watching, and, when the season is right, iceberg viewing in Iceberg Alley.
Best Newfoundland driving roads
- The Irish Loop offers some of the best viewpoints for spotting humpback and minke whales, and one of the most accessible northern gannet colonies in North America.
- The Baccalieu Coastal Drive is a gentle coastal route rich in marine and aviation history, winding through sheltered harbours and featuring towns with dreamy names like Heart’s Content.
- The Viking Trail takes you through the sweeping vistas of Gros Morne and up to the northernmost tip of Newfoundland — the best seat in the house for iceberg viewing.
Plan a New Brunswick road trip
If you’re looking for delicious food, fascinating culture, and natural phenomena, then you won’t be disappointed by New Brunswick. Between its urban hubs and coastal vistas, the Picture Province has something for everyone.
When planning what to do in New Brunswick, be sure to look beyond the Bay of Fundy to get the full impact of what the province has to offer. Explore the Saint John River Valley, delve into Acadian culture, and admire the contemporary arts scene to make the most of your trip.
What’s the capital of New Brunswick?
Fredericton
What’s the population of New Brunswick?
794,300 in 2022
Did you know?
New Brunswick is the only Canadian province that is officially bilingual.
Getting there
Well-connected by the Trans-Canada and other highways, New Brunswick is easy to access by road. Prefer to fly? You can take your pick between Fredericton International Airport, Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc Airport, and Saint John Airport.
Top sights and activities
Here’s a breakdown of New Brunswick’s must-see sights and must-do activities to kickstart your itinerary.
- The Bay of Fundy, separating New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, is one of the biggest attractions of both provinces. Home to the highest tides on the planet, it offers national and provincial parks, enchanting sea caves, charming seaside towns, and a gorgeous coastal drive.
- If you make only one stop on the Fundy Coast, Hopewell Rocks Provincial Park has got to be it. Walking among the stones at low tide is one of the most awe-inspiring things to do in New Brunswick.
- Experiencing Acadian culture is one of the most unique aspects of New Brunswick. A drive along the Acadian Coast offers a firsthand look at rich traditions that continue to shape the Maritimes today.
- Kouchibouguac National Park is the place to go if you want to immerse yourself in nature in New Brunswick, offering warm saltwater beaches, year-round outdoor activities, and an incredible Dark Sky Preserve.
- St. Andrews by-the-sea is a perfect example of why exploring the province’s many seaside towns is one of the most fun things to do in New Brunswick. The charming resort town offers beautiful ocean views and plenty of activities, including golfing and whale watching.
Cities not to miss
- Fredericton offers something for foodies, history buffs, outdoor enthusiasts, and everyone in between. Paddleboard on the river, check out a festival, and stroll the historic Garrison District to get your fill of the lively capital.
- Moncton is known as “Hub City” thanks to its central location and makes a perfect base for a bigger Maritime adventure. Check out mind-bending Magnetic Hill and nearby provincial parks and beaches to make the most of your visit.
- Staying in Saint John is inevitable if you’re heading to the Bay of Fundy, and the city is well worth a visit. Highlights include Victorian architecture, art galleries, and the tidal phenomenon of the Reversing Rapids.
Best New Brunswick driving roads
- The River Valley Scenic Drive is the perfect option for anyone heading to the Fundy Coast from out of province, meandering along the Saint John River and through towns like Florenceville-Bristol, the “French Fry Capital of the World!”
- If you want to experience the Bay of Fundy from end to end, the Fundy Coastal Drive is a must-do. Fossils, sea caves, resort towns, and more await on this incredible route along the mighty tides.
- The Acadian Coastal Drive delivers deep-rooted culture and natural wonder in spades, winding through heritage communities like Bouctouche and Miramichi, and gorgeous coastal parks like Kouchibouguac and Parlee Beach.
Plan a PEI road trip
What is PEI known for? The small-but-mighty province has several claims to fame — namely as the site of Canadian Confederation, world-renowned oysters, and the beloved Anne of Green Gables books by L.M. Montgomery.
Prince Edward Island’s landscape is a treat for the senses, shaped by rolling hills, gorgeous coastline, sweeping sand dunes, and distinctive red sands. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach getaway or lively arts and theatre, PEI is bound to delight you.
What’s the capital of PEI?
Charlottetown
What’s the population of PEI?
165,936 in 2022
Did you know?
The red colour of PEI’s beaches comes from the high iron content of the sandstone and soil, which oxidizes when exposed to the air.
Getting there
Flying to Charlottetown Airport is a convenient option, but PEI is also accessible by road thanks to the Confederation Bridge, making it possible to journey through all three Maritimes without setting foot on a ferry.
Top sights and activities
Start planning what to do in PEI with our shortlist of the island’s best attractions.
- Trying fresh seafood tops the list of things to do in PEI. In particular, the province is renowned for its Malpeque oysters, considered one of the tastiest varieties.
- Green Gables is a literary icon and a perfect starting point if you’re wondering what to see in PEI. Located in beautiful Cavendish, it’s a must-visit for any bookworm.
- Prince Edward Island National Park offers plenty of fun things to do in PEI, including camping, kayaking, coastal hikes, and of course relaxing on the beautiful, sandy beaches.
- Thunder Cove Beach is a photo-worthy example of PEI’s unique red sands, its landscape shaped by dunes, sandstone cliffs, and distinctive Teacup Rock. Visit at sunset for a truly captivating view of the shore.
- Taking a coastal drive is a must-do on a PEI road trip. There are three main itineraries for cruising the island’s 1,100 km of pristine coastline, each highlighting a different region.
Cities not to miss
- The capital of Charlottetown is a historical marvel known for its small-town charm. Drink in its dreamy scenery, and don’t forget to check out the vibrant arts scene and delicious local cuisine.
- A visit to Cavendish is one of the best things to do in PEI. From Green Gables to the unspoiled sands of Cavendish Beach, it has the makings of a storybook vacation.
- Summerside is PEI’s second-largest town, and is as cheerful a place as its name implies. Its rich cultural calendar includes local theatre, horse racing, and the annual Lobster Carnival.
Best PEI driving roads
- The North Cape Coastal Drive is home to classic Island scenery, picturesque lighthouses, and delicious dishes including Malpeque oysters and traditional Acadian fare.
- The Central Coastal Drive loops from the foot of the Confederation Bridge up through the Green Gables Shore, capturing some of PEI’s most noteworthy landmarks.
- Unwind at one of the 50 beaches on the Points East Coastal Drive, a relaxed route that reveals romantic inns, quaint villages, and the warmest waters north of the Carolinas.
Want to be the one to bring this road trip to life? We’re searching for someone to take on this road trip and capture the magic along the way. If you’re a traveller, storyteller, or content creator ready to hit the road and share this experience, submit your idea to Pitch a Trip for a chance to have Turo cover your vehicle booking. Every month, we select our favourite pitches—this could be your opportunity to turn this itinerary into a reality and share the story with us!
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